Source code for colour.characterisation.fitting

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

"""
Colour Fitting
==============

Defines various objects for colour fitting, like colour matching two images.

See Also
--------
`Colour Fitting IPython Notebook
<http://nbviewer.ipython.org/github/colour-science/colour-ipython/blob/master/notebooks/characterisation/fitting.ipynb>`_  # noqa
"""

from __future__ import division, unicode_literals

import numpy as np

__author__ = 'Colour Developers'
__copyright__ = 'Copyright (C) 2013 - 2015 - Colour Developers'
__license__ = 'New BSD License - http://opensource.org/licenses/BSD-3-Clause'
__maintainer__ = 'Colour Developers'
__email__ = 'colour-science@googlegroups.com'
__status__ = 'Production'

__all__ = ['first_order_colour_fit']


[docs]def first_order_colour_fit(m1, m2): """ Performs a first order colour fit from given :math:`m1` colour array to :math:`m2` colour array. The resulting colour fitting matrix is computed using multiple linear regression. The purpose of that object is for example the matching of two *ColorChecker* colour rendition charts together. Parameters ---------- m1 : array_like, (3, n) Test array :math:`m1` to fit onto array :math:`m2`. m2 : array_like, (3, n) Reference array the array :math:`m1` will be colour fitted against. Returns ------- ndarray, (3, 3) Colour fitting matrix. Examples -------- >>> m1 = np.array([ ... [0.17224810, 0.09170660, 0.06416938], ... [0.49189645, 0.27802050, 0.21923399], ... [0.10999751, 0.18658946, 0.29938611], ... [0.11666120, 0.14327905, 0.05713804], ... [0.18988879, 0.18227649, 0.36056247], ... [0.12501329, 0.42223442, 0.37027445], ... [0.64785606, 0.22396782, 0.03365194], ... [0.06761093, 0.11076896, 0.39779139], ... [0.49101797, 0.09448929, 0.11623839], ... [0.11622386, 0.04425753, 0.14469986], ... [0.36867946, 0.44545230, 0.06028681], ... [0.61632937, 0.32323906, 0.02437089], ... [0.03016472, 0.06153243, 0.29014596], ... [0.11103655, 0.30553067, 0.08149137], ... [0.41162190, 0.05816656, 0.04845934], ... [0.73339206, 0.53075188, 0.02475212], ... [0.47347718, 0.08834792, 0.30310315], ... [0.00000000, 0.25187016, 0.35062450], ... [0.76809639, 0.78486240, 0.77808297], ... [0.53822392, 0.54307997, 0.54710883], ... [0.35458526, 0.35318419, 0.35524431], ... [0.17976704, 0.18000531, 0.17991488], ... [0.09351417, 0.09510603, 0.09675027], ... [0.03405071, 0.03295077, 0.03702047]]) >>> m2 = np.array([ ... [0.15579559, 0.09715755, 0.07514556], ... [0.39113140, 0.25943419, 0.21266708], ... [0.12824821, 0.18463570, 0.31508023], ... [0.12028974, 0.13455659, 0.07408400], ... [0.19368988, 0.21158946, 0.37955964], ... [0.19957425, 0.36085439, 0.40678123], ... [0.48896605, 0.20691688, 0.05816533], ... [0.09775522, 0.16710693, 0.47147724], ... [0.39358649, 0.12233400, 0.10526425], ... [0.10780332, 0.07258529, 0.16151473], ... [0.27502671, 0.34705454, 0.09728099], ... [0.43980441, 0.26880559, 0.05430533], ... [0.05887212, 0.11126272, 0.38552469], ... [0.12705825, 0.25787860, 0.13566464], ... [0.35612929, 0.07933258, 0.05118732], ... [0.48131976, 0.42082843, 0.07120612], ... [0.34665585, 0.15170714, 0.24969804], ... [0.08261116, 0.24588716, 0.48707733], ... [0.66054904, 0.65941137, 0.66376412], ... [0.48051509, 0.47870296, 0.48230082], ... [0.33045354, 0.32904184, 0.33228886], ... [0.18001305, 0.17978567, 0.18004416], ... [0.10283975, 0.10424680, 0.10384975], ... [0.04742204, 0.04772203, 0.04914226]]) >>> first_order_colour_fit(m1, m2) # doctest: +ELLIPSIS array([[ 0.6982266..., 0.0307162..., 0.1621042...], [ 0.0689349..., 0.6757961..., 0.1643038...], [-0.0631495..., 0.0921247..., 0.9713415...]]) """ return np.transpose(np.linalg.lstsq(m1, m2)[0])